What is Uric acid , symptoms, and treatment?
What is Uric acid , symptoms, and treatment?
What is Uric acid , symptoms, and treatment? |
Uric acid is a waste product that is formed when the body breaks down purines, which are substances found in many foods, such as meat and seafood. High levels of uric acid in the blood can lead to a condition called hyperuricemia and can cause gout, a type of arthritis that causes sudden, severe pain, redness, and swelling in the joints.
Common symptoms of high uric acid levels include:
- Joint pain and swelling
- Red, hot, and tender joints
- Stiffness, especially in the morning or after rest
- Limited range of motion in affected joints
Treatment for high uric acid levels and gout may include:
- Medications to reduce inflammation and pain, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or colchicine
- Medications to lower uric acid levels, such as allopurinol or febuxostat
- Changes to diet, such as limiting foods that are high in purines, such as red meat and seafood
- Drinking plenty of water to help flush uric acid from the body
- Losing weight, if necessary
It is important to seek medical advice for proper diagnosis and treatment of high uric acid levels and gout
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